Film Analysis - Gran Torino 2008 Free Essay Example, 2500 words

The character gradually leads to new possibilities and realization that life is not at all violent. Eastwood playing Walt is a character who seeks redemption. He is an angry man who seems to be not giving any chance for acceptance and love. This is also evident in his dealings with his children therefore summing up Walt as a blemished character. He is the kind of man or role who believes that he has nothing to lose for when he has everything to gain after realizing his old self. Exploring further the aspects of American culture and history, Sue, played by Ahney Her, the courageous Hmong neighbor who embraced the American society is an important point in the film. However, Bee Vang playing Thao is a mediocre actor because of his inability to match the intensity of Clint’s acting ability. Eastwood himself failed to put the chemistry between them because of the distance between their portrayals. Walt generally dislike the Hmong settlers because they are Asian but these people are specifically part of the local Hmong population, mountain folk from Laos, Thailand and elsewhere who sided with the United States during the Vietnam War and fled when the Americans left Southeast Asia. We will write a custom essay sample on Film Analysis - Gran Torino 2008 or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Walt is an unfriendly person who shows great disgust for people from other generation. He is an old cranky man who sees no one, accepts no one – the result of him being a racist or bigot. The good in it, the film has come to transforming the character far likely to his old self. Walt turns out to become a friend and protector of Hmong immigrants instead of the white race but it does not entirely mean that he disowns his color. Older generations of Americans especially in Walt who is a war veteran, his character expresses the gap in generation. As seen, Walt’s property and home are well-kept and organized. He fixes a lot of things having his tools properly arranged and kept in his garage, even his Frod Gran Torino which he keeps it intact and clean. But when the Hmong immigrants moved to his neighborhood, Walt calls them â€Å"swamp rats† (Daily Planet, 2009). The slur language thrown upon the people from the Asia is a sign not just about disrespect but violence. Since Walt has served the war in his own generation and was brought to finish his duties and kill indiscriminately, it is understood that he is an impassionate person who shows no mercy. Guys like Walt in Vietnam War are just like the Americans who killed because they hate gooks (‘gook’ is used as a disparaging term for a person of East Asian birth or descent).

The Aging Process and Caring For the Elderly Essay

Abstract This report presents several aspects of aging. The report looks at a number of theories of why we age, the physical and mental changes we undergo as we age, and ways of caring for the elderly. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION......................................................1 THEORIES OF WHY WE AGE............................................2 Genetics.....................................................2 Cellular.....................................................2 Physiological................................................2 PHYSICAL CHANGES..................................................2 MENTAL CHANGES....................................................5 Alzheimers†¦show more content†¦Cellular The best known theory of aging in cellular research is called the Hayflick Effect, which is named after the American microbiologist Leonard Hayflick. He found that certain human cells could only divide a limited number of times before they die. This may suggest that aging is programmed into cells. This could also account for the differences in the life spans of different animal species, and the differences in the life spans between the sexes within the same species. Physiological These theories focus on organ systems and their interrelationships. One area currently being investigated is the immune system. As we age the immune system gradually loses its capacity to fight off infections and other invaders. As a result, antibodies are produced that cannot tell the difference between friendly cells and enemy cells. Most experts now believe that aging represents many phenomena working together (Poehlman, 2012). PHYSICAL CHANGES The physical changes that accompany aging are not necessarily incapacitating, even though they may be discomforting or limiting. The body has less strength and endurance as it ages. The rate of energy production in the body cells is gradually lowered so that people tire more easily and are more sensitive to weather changes. Sexual desire and ability lower although they never entirely end for either sex. The capacity to bear children ends in women with menopause, which is the timeShow MoreRelatedAging Bias For The Elderly1446 Words   |  6 PagesIt is important to understand that patients have been experiencing aging bias for a very long time. It is also evident in the medical profession as well, and one needs to do more to ensure that everyone is treated fairly especially the elderly patients. The elderly patients need to treat with the utmost respect and dignity. One needs to understand that the elderly are the ones who pave the way for the younger generation. 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For the purposes of this paper, the term aging and elderly population will refer to those who are incarcerated and are over the age of 61. As the number of elderly inmates continues to increase the number of stressors put on both the correctional system and the individual. In general, the correctional system faces a significant amount of financial stress in a ttempting to care for aging inmates, where as the inmates themselves faceRead MoreAgeism in America1709 Words   |  7 PagesAgeism in America The term ageism was coined in 1969 by Robert Butler, the first director of the National Institute on Aging. He used the word to describe the process of systematic stereotyping of people because they are old. Ageism is a term that is similar to other ‘isms in society, such as racism and sexism. Ageism allows other generations to see older people as different from themselves; thus they subtly cease to identify with their elders as human beings (Butler, 1975). All peopleRead MoreAging Is A Biological And Social Process1413 Words   |  6 PagesThe process of aging is a biological process. However, someone being considered ‘young’, ‘middle-aged’ or ‘old’ (the three main age spans) is perceived differently by divergent cultures, therefore it is considered a social construct. This essay will not only examine the three characteristics of age, particularly ‘young’ and ‘old’, but also it will come to a conclusion in rel ation to the essay question outlined above. The process of aging is a biological/social process. In contrary, varying cultures

INFORMATION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT PROCESS Essay Example For Students

INFORMATION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT PROCESS Essay Oliver LinesBABS 2 OptionManaging Information Systems In OrganisationsRECENT ADVANCES IN SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT WILL RADICALLYCHANGE THE INFORMATION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT PROCESSINTRODUCTIONIn recent years, there has been an abundance of new technologies in the information systems field. These new technologies have altered the very development process itself. Information systems have gone from being a series of one level databases to three dimensional reality, virtual reality, and multimedia systems. In the early days of information systems, the demands were for data, with no real function of artificial intelligence. However, as the 21st century approaches, business has taken on an entirely different function, and the need for individual information systems has grown immensely. This demand for information technology is in all areas of business: corporations, law, medicine, science and even small business. In addition, the worldwide web and the Internet have added an additional factor of c ommunications. Most information systems in use today require at the very least, a measure of Internet capability. In order to understand the changes in these development processes, the history of databases should be analyzed. BACKGROUNDDatabase Management Systems actually began in the 1950s, with what is known as the first generation, also known as file systems on tape. The major task of any computer in those days was to process data under the control of a program. This primarily meant calculating, counting and simple tasks. Second generation databases, file systems on disk, allowed use of computers in dialogue mode as well as batch mode. The development of magnetic disks allowed for more sophisticated file systems, making multiple access possible. These first two generations of DBMS were characterized by the availability of file systems only; strictly speaking these were the forerunners of database systems, the foundations. An important component of these database systems were the static association of certain data sets (files) with individual programs that would concentrate on these. There were high redundancy problems between files; inconsistencies when one program made changes that are not made in all programs; inflexibility against changes in applications; low productivity by programmers since program maintenance was expensive; and the problem of adopting and maintaining standards for coding and data formats. The third generation, pre-relational databases, started in the 1960s and continued into the 1970s. This generation is characterized by the introduction of a distinction between logical and physical information, along with a parallel need to manage large collections of data. Data models were used for the first time to describe physical structures from a logical point of view. With this distinction between the logical and physical information, value systems were developed which could integrate all the data of a given application into one collection. The fourth generation consisted of relational databases and began in the 1980s, resulting in database systems that could store data redundancy free under a central control and in a clear distinction between physical and a logical data model. Systems based on relationship modeling occurred during this period of time. The systems based on relationship modeling are provided with a high degree of physical data independence and the availability of powerful languages. Less of the system is visible to the user, with changes taking place in the background. A shift from record orientation to set orientation marks this fourth generation. As of 1991, there was a fifth generation predicted, post-relational, which we are currently experiencing, and perhaps surpassing. Other applications can benefit from database technology. The development of extensible systems, logic-oriented systems, and object-oriented systems are part of this generation. R.G. Cattel speaks of the changes seen in the last fifteen years:The past decade has seen major changes in the computing industry. There has been a widespread move from centralized computing to networked workstations on every desk. We have seen an entirely new generation of software aimed at exploiting workstation technology, particularly in engineering, scientific and office applications. In database systems, there have been major changes in products for business applications, including the widespread acceptance of relational DBMSs. However, existing commercial DBMSs, both small-scale and large-scale, have proven inadequate for applications such as computer-aided design, software engineering, and office automation; new research and development in database systems has been necessary. (Cattell 1991)The very nature of these new object oriented databases has caused changes right down to the programming level. As we near the end of this century, designers are now looking at databases that can predict the side effects of medicines, eliminating the need for human trial subjects. Other programs are being designed to put in data for architecture to check building integrity. Car manufacturers are able to input data and have three-dimensional models to experiment with, regarding stress factors and damage. With so much new technology erupting every day, some needs have developed for a standardization of protocols and a way to store all the data. DEVELOPMENTSMark Hammond (PC Week) talks about a new development for standardization. IBM has developed DRDA (Distributed Relational Database Architecture) which is a standard interoperability protocol for databases and applications. The DRDA was developed in 1989, and is finally out into the public domain and ready for use. Data warehousing is a new development on the Information System front, and is actually the culmination of new developments in data technology. Gabrielle Gagnon identifies these developments. They include entity-relationship modeling, heuristic searches, mass data storage, neural networks, multiprocessing, and natural-language interfaces. She goes on to say the data warehouse is a centralized integrated repository of information, one that can provide a vital competitive edge for product development. There are several types of data warehouses, including the operational data store (ODS), the data mart, which is of value in analyzing sales, and the enterprise warehouse, which can do both a centralized and distributed approach. The Young Years: Adoph Hitler Was Born On April 20, 1889 And Lived In EssayTHE PRESENTCost in technology is becoming less of an issue. Prices have come down significantly in the last few years. Demands on space and technology in a PC have been lowered, and concurrently, computer technology has experienced huge growth, resulting in advanced technology installed on computers at the sale point. Our friends in America spent $200 million on voice recognition software in 1997, and by the year 2001, that amount is expected to jump to $3 billion, according to the consulting firm Voice Information AssociatesThe systems development that is taking place at the end of the 20th century is vastly different than what took place in the early days of computers. Technology today requires communication between the designers of systems and their clients. Businesses want individualized systems, but these systems need to be able to cross international lines, requiring uniform standards across the board. Customer information systems are being used in industries today. These systems allow companies to understand individual consumers as well as identify new markets and develop new and innovative technology products. Companies are able to take advantage of the following factors:1. Databases are far larger today than they were even in the fairly recent past. These databases may include information on tens of millions of households. 2. The depth of information generated from databases on individuals and households can be much greater. 3. This information can be used as part of a highly automated business function. The development of information systems needs to keep pace with these changing demands from industry. In the past, programs were designed as large, umbrella programs, meant to serve the same clientele. Today, however, there is more individualization required for information systems. This also results in the need for flexibly trained programmers and designers; they must be able to custom design systems where necessary. Even small businesses like RWH Enterprises LTD (a small import/export company in Cambridgeshire) are not content with settling for systems designed to cope with their broad sector. They require a system that will cater for all their business needs and are now employing programmers, who together with management look for any ways the business process can be simplified and made more efficient with the use of individualized systems. CONCLUSIONThere has been an ongoing evolution in the information systems area. Initially there were electronic processing systems; these were replaced by management information systems. In the 1980s, decision support systems emerged to facilitate the decision making process. These programs provide flexibility and insight into changing managerial needs. In the last decade, emphasis was placed on strategic needs, and strategic information systems emerged. One common thread throughout the evolution of these systems is the increasing need for programs that can think. That provides a challenge to systems programmers and changes the way systems are developed. Another factor affecting the development of information systems is the growing need for systems in the international market. Systems that are developed need to be standardized and a set of protocols need to be in place to ensure equal development across the board. Information systems are an area that would benefit from ISO 9000 standards; these standards provide uniform code worldwide. As the twenty-first century approaches, the development of information systems is going to continue to change. It has evolved from a strict database to multi-function abilities in just twenty years. In the last decade virtual reality, three dimensional imaging, artificial intelligence and reliance on the Internet have emerged. Developments will have to occur quickly, no longer having the luxury of being able to take years to develop. Systems will need to emerge that help and assist the systems development process. After all the world is now affectivity smaller; it now takes only minutes for something to electronically travel to the other side of the globe and this means Information Systems development will have to keep pace, staying slightly ahead of the rapid changes continuously taking place. We are now in the Information Revolution and have become fairly reliant on technology. It is a fact that 90% of the scientists that our planet has ever seen are alive today and therefore we are going to see rapid development in this area, not only in technology but also in functionality. Information Systems will rapidly emerge into a wealth of applications until it eventually becomes an extension of the person (maybe in a literal sense some day). That, I believe, is the future. BIBLIOGRAPHYCattell, R.G.G., Object Data Management: Object-oriented and Extended Relational Database Systems Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1991. Gagnon, Gabrielle, Data Warehousing: An Overview PC Magazine, March 9, 1999. Hammond, Mark, DRDA Standard Could Finally Get Rival Databases Talking, PC Week, December 7, 1998. Mayor, Tracy, Look Ma, No Hands PC Week, July 1, 1996. Coskun, Samli A., Information-Driven Marketing Decisions: Development of Strategic Information Systems Quorum Books, 1996. Schindler, Esther, The Computer Speech Book Academic Press, Inc., 1996. Sichel, Daniel E., The Computer Revolution An Economic Perspective The Brookings Institution, 1997. Vossen, Gottfried, Data Models, Database languages and Database Management Systems Wokingham, 1991. Watterson, Karen, Blueprint For A Database Data Based Advisor, June, 1990. Category: Technology

Response Foundation of Social Research

Question: Discuss about the Response Foundation of Social Research. Answer: Introduction The purpose of this study is to evaluate the response of three respondents through thematic analysis. In order to analyze the responses, individuals viewpoint has been recorded and observed properly. Three different themes have been developed based on the primary theme. Apart from that, response of the respondents has been provided in the production summary table. Moreover, the integration table consists of the analysis based on the subthemes created. The sub-themes have been created based on the interview questions. Production of a summary table Response of Participant: Adam Homelessness as a social issue Theme (sub-theme) Brief Quote /whole quote Perception of people about homelessness I guess it means, not have a place, a shelter. A shelter where you can feel settled Perception about homeless people I guess a homeless person looks scruffy; they carry their belongings with them because they dont have a place to take care of themselves or to keep their belongings. Reason of homelessness If you dont have a secure job or if something happens and you cant work, like get sick, you could end up homeless unless you have a lot savings or you have a family that is willing to support you. Response of Participant: Ryan Homelessness as a social issue Theme (sub-theme) Brief Quote /whole quote Perception of people about homelessness Homeless means having nowhere safe to you to, you dont have a home base. Perception about homeless people An old man with a beard, sleeping on the streets, who has an alcohol, drug addiction. Reason of homelessness There is less and less support for people who become homeless. Response of Participant: Melissa Homelessness as a social issue Theme (sub-theme) Brief Quote /whole quote Perception of people about homelessness It means not having a safe and secure space. Perception about homeless people In my experience, homeless people do not look different from other people. Reason of homelessness They may have experienced severe conflict with family members, and they may have no other relatives or close friends willing to look after them. Integration of cases Master Theme Constituent Theme Participant 1 Participant 2 Participant 3 Perception of people about homelessness According to the first participant, being homeless refers to the situation when people do not have a safe and secure place. Here, the respondent has described the security as, living arrangement. The overall perceptions of homelessness shows that people those are not secure in terms of a permanent place. According to the second participant, being homeless is being unsafe. While describing security, he said that people should have a place where they can be relaxed. Apart from security, he has emphasized on the privacy as well. Overall, he has stated that being secure means an individual has all these facilities. The third participant do not provided any factual response, as he dont have any personal experience about homelessness. However, he has assumed that being homeless means not having a shelter. According to him, when people do not have a place to be sheltered, it makes people homeless. Perception about homeless people The first respondent has stated that there is no fixed image about homeless person. The perception of this respondent is very similar with the viewpoint of the first respondent. According to him, homeless people can be anybody. The second participant has stated that a homeless person looks like an old man and drug addict. However, he has said that there is no significance looks, which males people homeless. It can be anyone in our society. Therefore, he has stated that there are many invisible homeless people are present in our society. According to the third participant, homeless people are those who live in public place. Moreover, he has stated that the homeless people must carry their belongings with them, as they do not have a place to secure those. The perception of third respondent about homeless people is imaginary. He has shared his viewpoint from the aspect of what he has seen in television. However, he has clearly stated that homeless people are those who do not have a shelter to feel secure. Reason of homelessness While discussing the reason behind being homeless, the first respondent has stated that people can become homeless at any stage of their life. There are certain significant reasons for which an individual can be homeless. Conflict with the family members, beings abused can be the reasons behind becoming homeless. According to the second respondent, it can be a mental health issues or may be a social stigma for which an individual may decide to leave the permanent place. The increasing financial pressure is also a reason behind increasing homelessness in Victoria. The third respondent has completely blamed the job instability for homelessness. Moreover, the respondent has stated that people with poor financial management would not be able to get adequate support from the family members. It makes the space insecure for them. Conclusion While concluding, it can be said that three respondents have provided different viewpoints while describing the homelessness. Three questions have been asked to the respondents while conducting the data collection. In order to analyze the information, the transcript has been provided in tabular format. In the first section, the statement of the respondents has been provided in relation with the sub-themes. The integration of case is a close analysis of the respondents viewpoints, which shows hat homelessness is a social stigma for the homeless people. Therefore, there are many invisible homeless people those are avoiding the fact that they are homeless. Reference list Kirkman, M., Keys, D., Bodzak, D. and Turner, A., 2010. Are we moving again this week? Children's experiences of homelessness in Victoria, Australia.Social Science Medicine,70(7), pp.994-1001 Walker?Dalhouse, D. and Risko, V.J., 2008. Homelessness, poverty, and children's literacy development.The Reading Teacher,62(1), pp.84-86